Plant Protection section of Malda Krishi Vigyan Kendra has a vast area to cover the control measures for the cereals, fruits, vegetables, orchards, spices etc. in Malda district. As mango is the major fruit crop of this district, the special emphasis has to be given to this orchard crop. Besides this, Malda is the distributing center for rice and other staple foods. We have also given priority on the productivity and quality of the staple foods. Blast disease, BLB, etc. in rice and hopper, trunk borer, fruit fly etc. in mango are predominant here. We have done some On Farm Trail, Front Line Demonstration and Training on this purpose to aware the farming community to adopt new technologies and curb this nuisance from the root level. In this year, we started some OFT on some vegetables against some pests and diseases which are new to this district. Apart from this, there is a Plant Health Clinic to diagnose the infested plant samples and preserve them for demonstration purpose. Other than this, there is also a well equipped Mushroom Laboratory where we produce mushroom spawn and train the farm women and rural youth about ‘Low-cost Mushroom Production” every year. We also maintain the prescription book to suggest the farmers and recommend suitable control measures for the infested plant parts.
Training
Thematic Area | Title |
Disease-pest management |
Management of pest-disease control of rice with special reference to BPH, blast disease, and stem borer. |
Management of pest-disease control of mango with special reference to mango hopper, fruit borer, anthrac nose etc. |
Management of pest-disease control of blackgram with special reference to powdery mildew and pod borer. |
Management of fruit borer of litchi |
Pest and disease management of tomato |
Pest and disease management of brinjal |
Pest and disease management of wheat |
Pest and disease management of mustard |
Pest and disease management of maize |
Pest and disease management of jute |
Pest and disease management of cucurbitaceous vegetables |
|
IPM |
Preparation and use of botanical pesticides |
Growth regulator |
Use of plant growth substances in fruit crops with special reference to mango and litchi. |
Use of plant growth substances in vegetable cultivation |
|
Micronutrient |
Role and Use of micronutrients for vegetable cultivation |
Mushroom Production |
Scientific method of mushroom production for Farm Women and Rural youth |
Pesticides |
Application of right type pesticides against right type of crops |
On Farm Trial
i) Assessment of productivity of mango by controlling mango hopper during rabi season |
ii) Assessment of productivity of rice by controlling bacterial leaf blight during kharif season |
iii) Assessment of productivity of rice by controlling blast disease kharif season |
iv) Assessment of productivity of tomato by controlling root knot nematode problem kharif-rabi season |
Front Line Demonstration
i) Use of yellow trap against white fly of tomato during rabi season |
ii) Use of methyl eugenol trap against mango fruit fly throughout the year |
iii) Use of Pheromone Trap against melon fruit fly kharif-rabi season |